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Q: In our church, what is
the reasoning behind
the color changes for
the year? What is the
symbolism behind the colors?
A:Here at St. Dunstan’s we use
several colors to indicate the season
of the church year: purple for
Advent and Lent, white for
Christmas and Easter, green for the
seasons after Epiphany and
Pentecost, and red for Pentecost.
At times we also use blue, gold,
dark red, and unbleached linen.
Here is the reason for the colors...
Purple is the color for the seasons
of preparation, Advent and
Lent. When you see purple, it signifies
a ferial season, i.e. one in which
fasting and penitence are appropriate.
Sometimes we use blue
during Advent, because it is the
color of hope and of the Blessed
Virgin Mary. In Lent we also use
unbleached linen, off-white in
color, because it suggests sackcloth
as a symbol of penitence.
White is the color for the seasons
of celebration, Christmas
and Easter, and for special festal
days such as All Saints’. Much
as a bride wears a beautiful white
dress on her wedding day, so
white symbolizes the great joy we
have because of Jesus’ incarnation
and resurrection. White is
also used at funerals and memorial
services to symbolize the resurrection,
where once we used
black. Sometimes we use gold at
Christmas or Easter to symbolize
the riches we have in Christ.
Red is the color for the Holy
Spirit because it looks like fire. It
is also used for the bishop’s visit
because he represents the first
apostles, who had tongues of fire
appear over their heads on the
first Pentecost. Dark red is the
color for Holy Week and the commemoration
of martyrs because it
looks like blood.
Green is the color for the ordinary
seasons, the time after
Epiphany and Pentecost.
Because these two seasons account
for over half the year, it is
the color we see the most in our
church. Green symbolizes the
growth of life in the church. We
use these colors because we
want our worship to touch all our
senses---seeing, hearing, tasting,
smelling, and touching.
Fr. David Montzingo
If you have a pastoral, theological,
or liturgical question you would like
Fr. David to answer, please send it
to the church office or
e-mail it to dmontzingo@
stdunstans.org.
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